3 juni 2026
Best dog clipper per coat type: which one suits which breed?
Short answer: The best dog clipper depends on the coat type. Curly coats and thick double coats require a strong motor with cooling and an A5 Blade; silky and short-haired coats can manage with less power. You do not shave a double coat bald: you de-shed it, with a de-shedding comb and a longer comb attachment.
A clipper that glides through a Labrador's coat can get stuck in a doodle's curl. Not because the machine is bad, but because the coat type places different demands on torque, cooling, and cutting length. Below, you'll find what you need per coat type, plus two comparison tables and a breed overview.
In short
- Four coat types require a separate approach: curly coat, double coat, wiry (wire-haired) coat, and silky or long coat. Short-haired smooth coats are the fifth and easiest.
- Curly coats and thick double coats require the most torque. A light home trimmer will snag and pull at the skin.
- You do not shave a double coat bald. You remove the dead undercoat with a de-shedding comb or a forced air dryer.
- The Blade determines the cutting length; the comb attachment makes it longer. For home use, a #10 Blade plus comb attachments from 3 to 25 mm is a good choice.
- Grooming frequency ranges from every 6 weeks (curly coat) to twice a year (wiry coat stripping).
Last updated: August 19, 2026. Author: Team Clipr, the product team behind Clipr.nl that daily advises dog owners and grooming salons on clippers, Blades, and coat care. This advice is written for the Dutch situation: our climate, our breed distribution, and the coats you see here in grooming salons.
Why does coat type determine which clipper you need?
The coat type determines how much resistance the blade encounters and how quickly it heats up. Dense, curly, or woolly coats get caught between the teeth of the Blade and slow down the motor. Result: the clipper pulls instead of cuts, the Blade gets hot, and the result is streaky.
Three characteristics are therefore paramount:
- Torque (pulling power under load). More important than strokes per minute. A machine that is fast on paper but bogs down under resistance will not get through a doodle coat.
- Cooling. With thick coats, the motor runs longer under load, and the temperature rises fastest at the Blade end.
- The right Blade. An A5 Blade is a universal, interchangeable Blade that fits almost all professional dog clippers. You change it per coat type or per body part.
If you want the complete picture first, read the complete guide to grooming your dog yourself. Which blade provides which millimeters is explained in the article about comb attachments versus Blades and cutting lengths.
Which clipper suits a curly coat (poodle, doodle, bichon)?
How to recognize it? Curly coats grow continuously and shed minimally. The hair curls or waves, feels woolly, and mats from the skin if not brushed for a few weeks.
What does it do to the blade? Curly hair wraps around the teeth of the Blade. It quickly heats up and dulls, and dead hairs act like sandpaper on the steel. Mats are the biggest enemy: a clipper doesn't cut through a mat, it pulls at it.
Power and cooling: along with the double coat, this is the heaviest category. You want high torque and two speeds, so you can calmly work through the body on the low setting and finish on the high setting.
Blade or comb attachment: a #10 Blade (approximately 1.5 mm) as a base, with a comb attachment on top for the desired length. For a doodle, you usually aim for 13 to 19 mm on the body, and 6 to 10 mm on the head for a poodle in a show clip, shorter on the body and longer on the legs.
Grooming frequency: full grooming every 6 to 8 weeks, brushing 2 to 3 times a week down to the skin in between.
The pitfall: grooming over mats. If the coat is matted, the only humane route is to go underneath with a shorter length, or carefully cut out the mat first. For doodles, the procedure is described in the article about grooming a doodle.
Which clipper suits a double coat (husky, shepherd, Bernese Mountain Dog, Pomeranian)?
How to recognize it? Two layers: a stiff, water-repellent topcoat and underneath a soft, dense woolly undercoat. Blow into the coat: if the hair opens up like a dimple with visible white undercoat, it's a double coat. These breeds shed heavily twice a year.
What does it do to the blade? The undercoat is the problem, not the guard hairs. Loose wool packs between the Blade teeth and blocks the flow. If you don't de-shed first, your clipper will be hot and sluggish within five minutes.
Power and cooling: high torque helps, but the real answer is pre-grooming. Remove the dead undercoat with a de-shedding comb or a forced air dryer; after that, you'll have a fraction of the resistance.
Honest advice: do not shave a double coat bald. The undercoat insulates against cold and heat, and the topcoat protects against sunburn and insect bites. After shaving bald, the coat of some dogs grows back unevenly (post clipping alopecia): the wool returns faster than the guard hairs, leaving you with a dull coat that insulates less effectively. What is allowed: sanitary trimming around the anus, paw pads, and belly, and thinning the coat. The same rule applies in summer, see shaving your dog in summer.
Grooming frequency: de-shedding every 4 to 8 weeks, more intensively during the two shedding periods.
The pitfall: thinking that shaving bald provides cooling. That is the most common misconception about double coats in the Netherlands.
Which clipper suits a wiry or wire-haired coat (terriers, wire-haired dachshund)?
How to recognize it? Stiff, hard, and straight hair that feels rough, often with a beard and eyebrows. Mature hair detaches with a slight tug without the dog noticing.
What does it do to the blade? Wire hair is hard and dulls your Blade faster than soft hair. It's not dense, so motor load is moderate. Average torque is sufficient.
Power and cooling: less critical than with curly and double coats. What does matter is a sharp Blade, because a dull Blade pulls wire hair instead of cutting it.
Blade or comb attachment: a #10 with a comb attachment of 6 to 13 mm gives a well-groomed result. If you want to maintain the hard texture and color, hand-stripping with a stripping knife is the correct technique, not clipping.
Grooming frequency: stripping 2 to 3 times a year, or clipping every 8 to 12 weeks.
The pitfall: clipping a wire-haired coat and then being surprised that it grows back soft and pale. Clipping removes the hard top layer, which only grows back softer. Not harmful, but irreversible as long as you continue to clip.
Which clipper suits a silky or long coat (Yorkshire, Shih Tzu, Setter)?
How to recognize it? Long, smooth, shiny hair that hangs down and has little volume, with little to no undercoat. These coats tangle quickly behind the ears, in the armpits, and at the groin.
What does it do to the blade? Silky hair is fine and smooth. It slides away from the Blade instead of entering it, which quickly leads to streaks. Motor load is low.
Power and cooling: you don't need heavy-duty equipment here. More important are a fine-toothed Blade and a calm, controlled speed. A small, quiet trimmer like the Clipr MiniTrim from the clippers category is exactly what you want for the face, ears, and paws.
Blade or comb attachment: comb the coat thoroughly first, then work with the direction of the hair. Comb attachments from 10 to 25 mm maintain a long style; a #7F (approximately 3.2 mm) gives a short summer cut.
Grooming frequency: every 6 to 10 weeks, with daily brushing for show length.
The pitfall: clipping against the direction of the hair. With silky hair, every irregularity is immediately visible because the hair lies flat against the skin.
And the short-haired smooth coat (Labrador, Beagle)?
Short-haired smooth coats are the easiest category. The hair lies close to the body and does not require styling. These dogs generally do not need to be clipped: brushing with a rubber brush or a de-shedding comb during shedding is enough.
A clipper is only used here locally, around a wound or for a sanitary correction. A light machine with a #10 Blade is sufficient. Note: many short-haired breeds (Labrador, Beagle, Pug) do have a light undercoat and shed considerably. Even there, de-shedding works better than clipping.
Comparison table: what do you need per coat type?
| Coat type | Example breeds | Recommended Blade / comb attachment | Required power | Grooming frequency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curly coat | Poodle, Labradoodle, Goldendoodle, Bichon Frisé, Lagotto | #10 (1.5 mm) + comb attachment 13–19 mm on body, 6–10 mm on head | High torque, 2-Speed, good cooling | Every 6–8 weeks |
| Double coat | Husky, German Shepherd, Bernese Mountain Dog, Pomeranian, Australian Shepherd | Do not shave bald. De-shedding comb or forced air dryer; sanitary #10 locally | High torque for local work; de-shedding does the real work | De-shedding every 4–8 weeks, intensively during shedding season |
| Wiry / wire-haired coat | Wire-haired Dachshund, Border Terrier, Jack Russell (wiry), Schnauzer | Stripping with stripping knife, or #10 + comb attachment 6–13 mm | Average torque, but a sharp Blade | Stripping 2–3x per year or clipping every 8–12 weeks |
| Silky / long coat | Yorkshire Terrier, Shih Tzu, Maltese, Irish Setter, Cocker Spaniel | #7F (3.2 mm) short, or comb attachment 10–25 mm for style | Low to average; precision over power | Every 6–10 weeks |
| Short-haired smooth | Labrador, Beagle, French Bulldog, Boxer, Chihuahua (short-haired) | #10 only locally; otherwise brush or de-shedding comb | Low | Only as indicated; brush 1x per week |
The Blades from this table can be found in the Blades category; the comb attachments are under accessories.
Which coat type does your breed have?
| Breed | Coat type | Advice in brief |
|---|---|---|
| Labrador Retriever | Short-haired with light undercoat | Do not shave; de-shed weekly during shedding season |
| Golden Retriever | Medium-long with double coat | Do not shave bald; trim ears, paws, and britches |
| German Shepherd | Double coat | De-shed, never shave bald |
| Border Collie | Double coat (medium-long) | De-shed; only tidy paws and britches |
| Australian Shepherd | Double coat | De-shed; sanitary trim with #10 |
| Bernese Mountain Dog | Double coat (long) | De-shed; trim britches and paw pads |
| Siberian Husky | Double coat | Only de-shed; shaving not recommended |
| Pomeranian | Double coat (plush) | De-shed; no "teddy bear cut" with the clipper |
| Poodle (all sizes) | Curly coat | Full grooming every 6–8 weeks, #10 with comb attachment |
| Labradoodle / Goldendoodle | Curly coat or wavy | High torque needed; 13–19 mm on body |
| Bichon Frisé | Curly coat | Style trim; daily brushing to prevent tangles |
| Maltese | Silky long | Keep short at 6–13 mm or show length with daily brushing |
| Shih Tzu | Silky long | Puppy cut with comb attachment 10–16 mm works best |
| Yorkshire Terrier | Silky long | Fine Blade, small trimmer for head and ears |
| Cocker Spaniel | Silky with light undercoat | Trim ears and paws; thin body |
| Wire-haired Dachshund | Wiry | Stripping is preferred over clipping |
| Border Terrier | Wiry | Stripping 2–3x per year |
| Schnauzer (all sizes) | Wiry | Beard and eyebrows with shears, body with #10 + comb attachment |
| Beagle | Short-haired smooth | Do not shave; brush |
| French Bulldog | Short-haired smooth | Do not shave; keep skin folds clean |
| Cavalier King Charles Spaniel | Silky medium-long | Trim ears, paws, and paw pads |
Still unsure after these tables? The selection guide asks you four questions about breed, coat thickness, and how often you groom, and then provides concrete advice.
What are the most common mistakes made?
- Buying too light a clipper for a heavy coat. The machine gets stuck, you push harder, the dog feels the pulling and resists next time.
- Starting on a dirty or damp coat. Wash and dry the dog completely first. Sand will dull your Blade within a few uses.
- Continuing to work with a hot Blade. Feel the steel every few minutes. Too hot means pausing, cleaning and oiling, or changing the Blade.
- Shaving a double coat bald "for the summer." See the section above.
- Clipping out tangles with a long comb attachment. Under a mat, you can only go through with a short length, or you carefully cut it out first.
When do you go to the grooming salon? If the coat is so matted that you can't get a comb through it, if the dog reacts panicky, if there are skin problems or thick spots visible, or if you want a breed-specific style and have never done it before. Have it demonstrated once and then do the maintenance yourself.
One clipper for multiple coat types: is that possible?
Yes, provided that machine can handle the heaviest coat type in the household. If you buy a clipper for a doodle and a Labrador, choose based on the doodle. A strong machine effortlessly does light work; a light machine never does heavy work well.
The Clipr Ultimate is therefore the logical choice for most households: a cordless clipper with 2-Speed, so you can calmly work through a dense coat on the low setting and finish on the high setting, and with two batteries, so you don't have to wait for one to charge halfway through. It works with interchangeable A5 Blades, so you adapt it per coat type instead of buying a second machine. For small, sensitive areas (muzzle, ears, paws), the Clipr MiniTrim complements it. Both are listed under dog clippers. If you are still undecided between cordless and corded models, first read cordless clipper or corded clipper.
Still unsure between models or cutting lengths? Go through the selection guide and you'll have advice tailored to your dog's coat type within a minute.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best dog clipper for thick hair?
For thick hair, choose a clipper with high torque, 2-Speed, and interchangeable A5 Blades. The strokes per minute are less indicative than the pulling power under load. Work with a #10 Blade plus a comb attachment of 13 to 19 mm and de-shed the coat first, then you halve the resistance on the blade.
Which clipper do you use for a poodle or doodle?
For poodles and doodles, you need a powerful clipper that doesn't bog down in dense curly coats, with a #10 Blade of approximately 1.5 mm and comb attachments. On the body, you usually work at 13 to 19 mm, shorter on the head. Groom every 6 to 8 weeks and brush through two to three times a week in between.
Can you shave a dog with a double coat?
No, you do not shave a double coat bald. The undercoat insulates against cold and heat, and the topcoat protects against sun and insects. After shaving bald, the coat may grow back unevenly. De-shed the dead wool with a de-shedding comb or forced air dryer and only trim sanitary areas such as paw pads and britches.
How often should you groom a dog?
That depends on the coat type. Curly coats every 6 to 8 weeks, silky long coats every 6 to 10 weeks, wire-haired coats stripped 2 to 3 times a year or clipped every 8 to 12 weeks, and double coats de-shed every 4 to 8 weeks. Short-haired dogs usually only need to be brushed.


